本书为高等职业教育"信息技术”的课程教材，根据教育部颁布的《高职职业教育专科信息技术课程标准（2021 年版）》的大纲要求和内容编写而成。全书设计了八大项目，分别为信息技术和计算机、Windows11操作系统、WPS文字、WPS表格、WPS演示以及拓展内容新一代信息技术、信息检索和信息素养和社会责任。对信息技术知识的深度学习与实践应用，不仅能唤醒学习者的信息意识，锤炼严谨的计算思维，更能赋能数字化创新与可持续发展能力的提升。在此过程中，学习者将逐步树立正确的社会价值观，强化责任担当意识，最终为未来职业发展筑牢根基，以技术服务社会、以创新赋能发展奠定坚实基础。

潘辰，中共党员，教育学博士，教授，山东省中华职教社社员，济南市欧美同学会常务理事、留英国分会秘书长，多次获济南市记三等功等奖励，2021年至2024年负责学校国际交流、外事及港澳台事务、产教融合、校企合作工作，现任济南工程职业技术学院信息工程学院院长。

项目一 信息技术和计算机 ············································································.001
任务一 认识计算机 ···············································································.002
一、计算机的发展历程 ······································································.002
二、计算机特点及分类 ······································································.004
三、计算机硬件组成 ·········································································.006
四、计算机软件 ···············································································.009
任务二 计算机网络天地 ·········································································.010
一、计算机网络基本知识···································································.011
二、计算机网络的组成 ······································································.011
三、计算机网络的应用 ······································································.015
项目二 Windows 11 操作系统 ········································································.020
任务一 认识Windows 11 操作系统 ···························································.021
一、认识Windows 11 操作系统 ···························································.021
二、Windows 11 的界面布局 ·······························································.022
任务二 Windows 11 的控制面板 ·······························································.027
一、认识Windows 11 控制面板 ···························································.027
二、常用控制面板设置操作 ·······························································.029
项目三 WPS 文字 ·······················································································.035
任务一 制作致新生的一封信···································································.036
一、认识WPS 文字工作界面 ······························································.037
二、自定义WPS 文字的工作界面 ························································.039
三、WPS 文档的新建、保存、关闭和打开 ············································.041
任务二 制作个人简历 ············································································.049
一、创建表格 ··················································································.049
二、编辑与美化表格 ·········································································.050
三、插入图片 ··················································································.052
任务三 制作招聘会邀请函 ······································································.058
一、图文混排 ··················································································.059
二、图文混排的主要特点和应用领域 ···················································.059
三、邮件合并 ··················································································.059
任务四 毕业论文排版 ············································································.065
一、文档的分页和分节 ······································································.066
二、文档分栏 ··················································································.066
三、设置样式 ··················································································.067
四、设置页眉、页脚、页码 ·······························································.067
五、使用目录和题注 ·········································································.068
项目四 WPS 表格 ·······················································································.075
任务一 制作图书信息表 ·········································································.076
一、熟悉WPS 表格的工作界面 ···························································.077
二、认识工作簿、工作表、单元格 ······················································.078
三、工作表的基本操作 ······································································.079
四、单元格的基本操作 ······································································.080
五、工作表的页面设置 ······································································.082
六、条件格式 ··················································································.083
七、冻结窗格 ··················································································.084
任务二 图书信息和库存信息的整合分析 ···················································.090
一、单元格地址与引用 ······································································.091
二、公式与函数 ···············································································.092
任务三 体重变化的可视化追踪 ·······························································.100
一、认识图表 ··················································································.101
二、创建图表 ··················································································.103
三、编辑和美化图表 ·········································································.103
任务四 图书数据多维分析与可视化展现 ···················································.109
一、排序、筛选、分类汇总 ·······························································.110
二、数据透视表和数据透视图 ····························································.111
项目五 WPS 演示 ·······················································································.124
任务一 制作我的学习生涯规划演示文稿 ···················································.125
一、启动WPS 演示与认识工作界面 ·····················································.126
二、 演示文稿的新建、保存、关闭与打开 ·············································.127
三、编辑并设置幻灯片 ······································································.129
四、幻灯片文本的设计原则 ·······························································.130
一、创建演示文稿的大纲···································································.131
二、新建并保存演示文稿···································································.132
三、新建幻灯片并输入文本 ·······························································.133
任务二 美化我的学习生涯规划演示文稿 ···················································.135
一、幻灯片对象的布局原则 ·······························································.135
二、应用幻灯片主题 ·········································································.135
三、制作并应用幻灯片母版 ·······························································.136
四、演示动画的基本设置原则 ····························································.137
一、插入图片和形状 ·········································································.138
二、插入图标和艺术字 ······································································.140
三、插入音频和视频 ·········································································.141
四、插入表格 ··················································································.142
五、插入超链接和动作按钮 ·······························································.143
六、设置动画和切换效果···································································.145
任务三 放映和输出演示文稿···································································.147
一、幻灯片的放映类型 ······································································.147
二、幻灯片的输出格式 ······································································.147
项目六 新一代信息技术 ···············································································.154
任务一 基于大数据技术的行业数据可视化分析 ··········································.156
一、数据与大数据 ············································································.156
二、大数据的特征 ············································································.156
三、大数据的发展历程 ······································································.156
四、大数据的结构类型 ······································································.157
五、大数据的关键技术 ······································································.158
任务二 依托云计算平台的百度网盘文件上传与跨设备同步 ···························.164
一、云计算的基本概念与核心特征 ······················································.165
二、云计算的服务模式 ······································································.165
三、云存储技术的核心原理与功能 ······················································.166
四、云存储的典型应用场景与安全注意事项 ··········································.166
任务三 运用物联网技术的Wokwi 虚拟电路搭建与LED 灯控制 ······················.169
一、物联网的基本概念 ······································································.170
二、物联网的核心架构 ······································································.170
三、物联网的关键支撑技术 ·······························································.171
四、物联网的典型应用场景 ·······························································.172
任务四 借助人工智能技术的豆包平台商品划痕缺陷识别 ······························.175
一、人工智能的基本概念与核心特征 ···················································.176
二、AI 图像识别技术的核心原理与流程 ···············································.176
三、AI 图像识别的关键技术支撑 ·························································.177
四、AI 图像识别的典型应用场景 ·························································.177
任务五 应用AI 工具平台完成日常办公工作 ···············································.180
一、AI 办公工具的定义与核心价值 ······················································.180
二、AI 办公工具的主要类型与技术支撑 ···············································.181
三、AI 办公工具的工作逻辑 ·······························································.182
四、AI 办公工具的应用原则 ·······························································.182
项目七 信息检索 ························································································.189
任务一 检索“嫦娥六号”最新消息 ·························································.190
一、什么是信息检索 ·········································································.190
二、信息检索的分类 ·········································································.191
三、信息检索的基本流程···································································.191
任务二 使用搜索引擎检索最新招聘信息 ···················································.194
一、常用的信息检索方法···································································.194
二、搜索引擎概述 ············································································.196
三、常用信息检索平台 ······································································.197
任务三 使用中国知网检索期刊论文 ·························································.202
一、常用的信息检索专用平台 ····························································.203
二、专用检索平台的使用方法 ····························································.204
项目八 信息素养与社会责任 ·········································································.211
任务一 “健康饮食”主题信息探究 ·························································.212
一、信息素养的提出和发展 ·······························································.213
二、信息素养的主要要素···································································.214
任务二 腾讯电子签助力同学间借物协议 ···················································.218
一、信息技术的发展历程···································································.218
二、信息化和社会发展 ······································································.219
任务三 告别数据丢失，构建个人双通道备份系统 ·······································.224
一、信息安全概述 ············································································.225
二、信息伦理与职业行为自律 ····························································.228