《新能源汽车概论》系统且全面地阐述了新能源汽车领域的知识与技能。本书开篇明晰新能源汽车的定义、分类，深入剖析其发展的背景、现状与趋势，并细致梳理产业链架构，使学生构建起对行业的宏观认知。在车型认知板块，详细介绍纯电动、插电式混合动力、燃料电池汽车的结构组成、工作原理，助力学生掌握不同类型新能源汽车的核心技术要点。核心技术章节，着重讲解充电与能源补给、燃料电池、智能网联等前沿技术，让学生紧跟行业发展步伐。同时，对新能源汽车配套设施建设、后市场服务展开论述，拓宽学生视野。此外，书中深入分析行业人才需求，明确职业素养与技能要求，为学生未来就业指明方向。

姚聪聪，中共党员，汽车维修工技师，汽车工程教研室主任，担任《电动汽车总装技术》等课程。曾荣获现代商贸教育集团"课堂教学”比赛特等奖、全区技工院校教师技能比赛"汽车维修技术”一等奖、"混合式教学”比赛二等奖，主持并参与多项课题。

项目一 新能源汽车基础的认知 ·························································.1
任务1 新能源汽车的定义、分类及发展 ························································.1
1.1 新能源汽车的定义 ········································································.2
1.2 新能源汽车的分类 ········································································.3
1.3 新能源汽车与传统燃油车的核心差异 ···············································.4
1.4 新能源汽车的发展 ········································································.6
任务2 新能源汽车产业链 ··········································································.8
2.1 上游产业链 ·················································································.9
2.2 中游产业链 ················································································.11
2.3 下游产业链 ················································································.13
2.4 典型企业案例 ·············································································.14
项目二 纯电动汽车的认知 ·····························································.16
任务1 纯电动汽车的总体结构及工作原理 ····················································.16
1.1 纯电动汽车的定义及分类 ······························································.17
1.2 纯电动汽车的组成 ·······································································.18
1.3 纯电动汽车的工作原理 ·································································.36
任务2 动力电池系统的认知 ······································································.38
2.1 动力电池系统的组成 ····································································.39
2.2 电池类型与应用 ··········································································.43
任务3 驱动电机及控制系统的认知 ·····························································.44
3.1 驱动电机的类型 ··········································································.44
3.2 驱动电机控制系统 ·······································································.45
3.3 驱动电机的组成及工作过程 ···························································.47
3.4 驱动电机的性能参数 ····································································.48
3.5 驱动电机及控制器的冷却 ······························································.49
3.6 驱动电机及控制系统的发展趋势 ····················································.50 新能源汽车概论
— VI —
任务4 能量管理系统的认知 ······································································.52
4.1 能量管理系统的作用及组成 ···························································.52
4.2 控制策略 ···················································································.54
项目三 插电式混合动力汽车的认知 ·················································.56
任务1 插电式混合动力汽车的分类与结构 ····················································.56
1.1 插电式混合动力汽车的定义及分类 ·················································.57
1.2 插电式混合动力汽车的总体构造 ····················································.59
任务2 插电式混合动力汽车的工作原理、工作过程和工作逻辑 ························.61
2.1 串联插电式混合动力汽车的工作原理、工作过程及工作逻辑 ················.62
2.2 并联插电式混合动力汽车的工作原理、工作过程及工作逻辑 ················.64
2.3 混联插电式混合动力汽车的工作原理、工作过程及工作逻辑 ················.65
项目四 燃料电池汽车的认知 ··························································.66
任务1 燃料电池汽车的结构与原理 ·····························································.66
1.1 定义与分类 ················································································.67
1.2 燃料电池汽车的总体结构 ······························································.67
1.3 燃料电池汽车能源及动力传递 ·······················································.72
1.4 燃料电池汽车的工作原理 ······························································.72
1.5 燃料电池汽车的特点 ····································································.73
任务2 燃料电池汽车发展的背景、现状与趋势 ··············································.73
2.1 燃料电池汽车发展的背景 ······························································.74
2.2 燃料电池汽车技术现状（以丰田Mirai、现代NEXO为例） ···················.75
2.3 燃料电池汽车发展的趋势 ······························································.76
项目五 新能源汽车关键技术 ··························································.79
任务1 充电与能源补给技术 ······································································.79
1.1 新能源汽车的充电类型 ·································································.80
1.2 V2G车网互动技术 ·······································································.83
任务2 燃料电池技术 ···············································································.85
2.1 氢燃料电池的核心部件 ·································································.85
2.2 储氢技术 ···················································································.88
2.3 燃料电池系统集成与控制技术 ·······················································.89 目 录
任务3 智能网联汽车技术 ·········································································.92
3.1 车联网与驾驶自动化分级 ······························································.92
3.2 车载智能系统 ·············································································.96
项目六 新能源汽车配套设施与后市场 ··············································.98
任务1 新能源汽车配套设施 ······································································.98
1.1 充电基础设施建设 ·······································································.99
1.2 氢能源产业链 ···········································································.101
任务2 后市场服务 ················································································.103
2.1 退役动力电池梯次利用 ·······························································.103
2.2 回收政策与保险服务 ··································································.106
项目七 新能源汽车职业前景与素养及新能源汽车未来展望 ·················.107
任务1 行业人才需求及职业素养与技能要求 ···············································.107
1.1 技术岗位 ·················································································.108
1.2 服务岗位 ·················································································.110
1.3 高压安全操作规范 ·····································································.111
1.4 持续学习路径 ···········································································.114
任务2 技术发展趋势及绿色出行与社会责任 ···············································.114
2.1 动力电池突破 ···········································································.115
2.2 智能化升级 ··············································································.116
2.3 低碳出行理念推广 ·····································································.117
2.4 新能源汽车与智慧城市融合 ·························································.118
参考文献 ····················································································.120