该图谱按《局部解剖学》教材内容的顺序编排，用栩栩如生的实物标本图像来阐述局部解剖学知识。其特点是在线条图的基础上，完全采用实物标本，由浅入深解剖局部的结构，采集多层次的连续图像，使其前后图像叠加起来，建立起立体空间的毗邻关系。使局部的内容、结构毗邻更连贯，更清楚。

★医学生的好助手，《局部解剖学》教材配套图谱 ★局解淋漓尽致的实物展现！ ★用近600个精雕细刻的标本图解《局部解剖学》

段坤昌 中国医科大学解剖教研室副主任。主编出版了《系统解剖学彩色图谱》《颅脑颈部应用解剖彩色图谱》《皮瓣手术入路彩色图谱》《盆髋部应用解剖彩色图谱》《眼耳鼻咽喉应用解剖彩色图谱》《颌面口腔应用解剖彩色图谱》《人体解剖学彩色图谱》7本。副主编图书7本；参编图书12本。1997年获得辽宁省政府科技进步一等奖一项；1999年获得辽宁省政府科技进步一等奖一项；2001年获得辽宁省政府科技进步一等奖一项。

第一章 头部Chapter 1 Head

图1 全身骨骼Skeleton

图2 人体解剖常用皮肤切口（前面观，后面观） Commonly used cut of skin of human anatomy. Anterior aspect, Posterior aspect

图3 颅（前面观）Skull. Anterior aspect

图4 颅（外侧面观）Skull. Lateral aspect

图5 硬脑膜的血管Blood vessels of cerebral dura mater

图6 大脑主要沟、回的血管Blood vessels of main sulcus and gyrus

图7 头面部的分区Regions of head and face

图8 头面部的皮动脉（侧面观）Cutaneous arteries of head and face. Lateral aspect

图9 面部表情肌（1）Facial muscles (1)

图10 面部表情肌（2）Facial muscles (2)

图12 颊脂肪垫Buccal fat pad

图13 咀嚼肌（1）Masticatory muscles (1)9

图14 咀嚼肌（2）Masticatory muscles (2)9

图15 头面部动脉（1）Arteries of head and face (1)

图16 头面部动脉（2）Arteries of head and face (2)

图17 头面部静脉 （1）Veins of head and face (1)

图18 头面部静脉（2）Veins of head and face (2)

图19 面神经（1）Facial nerve (1)

图20 面神经（2）Facial nerve (2)

图21 面神经（3）Facial nerve (3)

图22 面神经的下颌缘支Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve

图23 面神经的颈支Cervical branch of facial nerve

图24 腮腺浅部的结构（1）Structures of superficial part on parotid gland (1)

图25 腮腺浅部的结构（2）Structures of superficial part on parotid gland (2)

图26 腮腺深部的结构（1）Structures of deep part in parotid gland (1)

图27 腮腺深部的结构（2）Structures of deep part in parotid gland (2)

图28 三叉神经（外侧面观）Trigeminal nerve.Lateral aspect

图29 三叉神经（内侧面观）Trigeminal nerve.Medial aspect

图30 三叉神经的眼神经Ophthalmic nerve of trigeminal nerve

图31 三叉神经的下颌神经 Mandibular nerve of trigeminal nerve

图32 脑神经(外侧面观) Cranial nerves. Lateral aspect

图33 口腔腺Gland of oral cavity

图34 腮腺咬肌区的结构（1）Structures of parotideomassetertic region (1)

图35 腮腺咬肌区的结构（2）Structures of parotideomassetertic region (2)

图36 腮腺咬肌区的结构（3）Structures of parotideomassetertic region (3)

图37 腮腺和面侧区的水平切面Horizontal section of parotid gland and lateral region of face

图38 面部的间隙（冠状切面）Spaces of face.Coronal section

图39 舌下间隙（1）Sublingual space (1)

图40 舌下间隙（2）Sublingual space (2)

图41 颅顶层次 Layer of epicranial region

图42 颞筋膜Temporal fascial

图43 颞筋膜（冠状切面）Temporal fascial.Coronal section27

图44 颅顶浅筋膜及皮动脉Superficial fascia and cutaneous arteries of epicranial region

图45 颅底（内面观）Base of skull. Internal aspect

图46 大脑动脉环与脑神经根的毗邻关系（1）Adjacent relations between cerebral nervous roots and circulus arteriosus cerebri (1)

图47 大脑动脉环与脑神经根的毗邻关系（2）Adjacent relations between cerebral nervous roots and circulus arteriosus cerebri (2)

图48 颅底内面脑神经出口Exits of cranial nerves on inner surface of base of skull

图49 硬脑膜及静脉窦（1）Cerebra dura mater and venous sinuses (1)

图50 硬脑膜及静脉窦（2）Cerebra dura mater and venous sinuses (2)

图51 硬脑膜及静脉窦（3）Cerebra dura mater and venous sinuses (3)

图52 鞍膈diaphragma sellar

图53 海绵窦腔内的结构（1）Structure in cavernous sinus intracavity (1)

图54 海绵窦腔内的结构（2）Structure in cavernous sinus intracavity (2)

图55 三叉神经腔Trigeminal cave

图56 海绵窦（冠状切面）Cavernous sinus. Coronal section

图57 颅底（外面观1）Base of skull.External aspect (1)

图58 颅底（外面观2）Base of skull. Internal aspect (2)

第二章 颈部Chapter 2 Neck

图59 颈部的分区（侧面观）Regions of neck. Lateral aspect

图60 颈部三角（前面观）Triangles of neck. Anterior aspect

图61 颈筋膜浅层Superficial cervical fascia

图62 颈筋膜（正中矢状切面）Cervical fascia. Median sagittal section

图63 下颌下三角和颏下三角Submandibular triangle and submental triangle

图64 舌骨上区（前面观1）Suprahyoid region.Anterior aspect (1)

图65 舌骨上区（前面观2）Suprahyoid region.Anterior aspect (2)

图66 舌骨上区（前面观3）Suprahyoid region.Anterior aspect (3)

图67 舌骨上区（前面观4）Suprahyoid region.Anterior aspect (4)

图68 舌骨上区（侧面观1）Suprahyoid region.Lateral aspect (1)

图69 舌骨上区（侧面观2）Suprahyoid region.Lateral aspect (2)

图70 舌骨上区（侧面观3）Suprahyoid region.Lateral aspect (3)

图71 舌骨上区（侧面观4）Suprahyoid region.Lateral aspect (4)

图72 颈前区结构（1）Structures of anterior region of neck (1)

图73 颈前区结构（2）Structures of anterior region of neck (2)

图74 颈前区结构（3）Structures of anterior region of neck (3)

图75 颈前区结构（4）Structures of anterior region of neck (4)

图76 颈前区结构（5）Structures of anterior region of neck (5)

图77 颈前区结构（6）Structures of anterior region of neck (6)

图78 颈前区结构（7）Structures of anterior region of neck (7)

图79 颈前区结构（8）Structures of anterior region of neck (8)

图80 颈根部（1）Root of neck (1)

图81 颈根部（2）Root of neck (2)

图82 颈根部（3）Root of neck (3)

图83 胸膜顶 Cupula of pleura

图84 颈部的血管神经（侧面观1）Blood vessels and nerves of neck.Lateral aspect (1)

图85 颈部的血管神经（侧面观2）Blood vessels and nerves of neck.Lateral aspect (2)

图86 颈部的血管神经（侧面观3）Blood vessels and nerves of neck.Lateral aspect (3)

图87 颈部的血管神经（侧面观4）Blood vessels and nerves of neck.Lateral aspect (4)

图88 颈部的血管神经（侧面观5）Blood vessels and nerves of neck.Lateral aspect (5)

图89 颈内动脉及椎动脉（侧面观）Vertebral artery and internal carotid artery. Lateral aspect

图 90 右侧喉返神经（1）Right recurrent laryngeal nerve (1)

图 91 右侧喉返神经（2）Right recurrent laryngeal nerve (2)

图 92 左侧喉返神经Left recurrent laryngeal nerve

图93 喉返神经（后面观）Recurrent laryngeal nerve.Posterior aspect

图94 喉上神经与喉下神经（侧面观） Inferior laryngeal nerve and superior laryngeal nerve. Lateral aspect

图95 喉上神经与喉下神经（后面观）Inferior laryngeal nerve and superior laryngeal nerve. Posterior aspect

图96 甲状腺下动脉与喉返神经的关系Adjacent relations between inferior thyroid artery and recurrent laryngeal nerve. Posterior aspect

图97 甲状腺静脉Thyroid veins

图98 甲状腺（前面观）Thyroid gland. Anterior aspect

图99 甲状旁腺（后面观）Parathyroid gland. Posterior aspect

图100 颈部肌（前面观1）Muscles of the neck. Anterior aspect (1)

图101 颈部肌（前面观2）Muscles of the neck. Anterior aspect (2)

图102 颈部肌（前面观3）Muscles of the neck. Anterior aspect (3)

图103 颈部肌（前面观4）Muscles of the neck. Anterior aspect (4)

图104 颈部肌（侧面观1）Muscles of the neck. Lateral aspect (1)

图105 颈部肌（侧面观2）Muscles of the neck. Lateral aspect (2)

图106 颈部肌（侧面观3）Muscles of the neck. Lateral aspect (3)

图107 臂丛的组成及其分支（1）Formation of brachial plexus and its branches (1)

图108 臂丛的组成及其分支（2）Formation of brachial plexus and its branches (2)

图109 锁骨下动脉与锁骨下静脉 Subclavian artery and subclavian vein

图110 锁骨下动脉与臂丛Subclavian artery and brachial plexus

图111 颈部的淋巴管和淋巴结（1）Lymph vessels and nodes of neck (1)

图112 颈部的淋巴管和淋巴结（2）Lymph vessels and nodes of neck (2)

图113 颈部的淋巴管和淋巴结（3）Lymph vessels and nodes of neck (3)

第三章 胸部Chapter 3 Thorax

图114 胸前壁的标志线 Lines of orientation on anterior thoracic wall

图115 胸后壁的标志线Lines of orientation on posterior thoracic wall

图116 胸外侧壁的标志线Lines of orientation on lateral thoracic wall

图117 胸部浅筋膜及皮动脉Superficial fascia and cutaneous arteries of thorax

图118 胸前、外侧壁的浅血管和皮神经Superficial vessels and cutaneous nerves of

anterolateral wall of thorax

图119 女性乳房Mamma of female

图120 女性乳房（矢状切面）Mamma of female. Sagittal section

图121 腋窝淋巴结Axillary lymph nodes

图122 胸前、外侧壁肌Muscles of anterolateral thoracic wall

图123 肋间外肌Intercostales externi

图124 肋间内肌Intercostales interni

图125 前锯肌Serratus anterior

图126 肋间神经和肋间后动静脉Intercostal nerves and posterior intercostal arteries,veins

图127 脊神经前、后支（上面观）Posterior and anterior branches of spinal nerves. Superior aspect

图128 胸壁层次及胸膜腔穿刺部位(胸前外侧壁 肩胛线外侧) Layer of thoracic wall and puncturation of position of pleural cavity. Scapular line out side

图129 胸壁层次及胸膜腔穿刺部位（胸后壁 肩胛线内侧）Layer of thoracic wall and puncturation of position of pleural cavity. Scapular line in side

图130 胸廓内血管和胸骨旁淋巴结Internal thoracic artery, vein and parasternal lymph nodes

图131 膈 (下面观) Diaphragm.Inferior aspect

图132 肋间神经外侧皮支及胸腹壁浅血管（前外侧面观）Lateral cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves and superficial vessels of thoracoabdomen wall. Anterolateral aspect

图133 肋间神经的分布Distribution of intercostal nerves

图134 壁胸膜（前面观）Parietal pleura.Anterior aspect

图135 脏胸膜（前面观）Visceral pleura. Anterior aspect

图136 胸膜腔（冠状切面）Pleural cavity. Coronal section86图 137 心与肺的铸形Cast of heart and lungs

图138 胸膜和肺的体表投影（前面观）Body surface projection of pleura and lung. Anterior aspect

图139 胸膜和肺体表投影（左侧面观）Body surface projection of pleura and lung.Left lateral aspect

图140 胸膜和肺体表投影（右侧面观）Body surface projection of pleura and lung.Right lateral aspect

图141 胸膜和肺体表投影（后面观）Body surface projection of pleura and lung. Posterior aspect 87

图142 心（前面观）Heart. Anterior aspect

图143 心（后面观）Heart. Posterior aspect

图144 冠状动脉（前面观）Coronary artery. Anterior aspect

图145 冠状动脉（后面观）Coronary arteries. Posterior aspect

图146 右肺门及肺根Right hilum of lung and root of lung

图147 左肺门及肺根Left hilum of lung and root of lung

图148 气管及支气管（前面观）Trachea and bronchi. Anterior aspect

图149 支气管肺段的结构Structures in bronchopulmonary segment

图150 右肺支气管肺段（外侧面观）Bronchopulmonary segment of right lung. Lateral aspect

图151 左肺支气管肺段（外侧面观）Bronchopulmonary segment of left lung. Lateral aspect

图152 纵隔的分区（正中矢状切面）Zonation of mediastinal septum. Median sagittal section

图153 纵隔间隙Mediastinum space

图154 纵隔（左侧面观）Mediastinum. Left aspect

图155 纵隔（右侧面观）Mediastinum. Right aspect 94

图156 上腔静脉及其属支Superior vena cava and its tributaries

图157 双上腔静脉及其属支Double superior vena cava and its tributaries

图158 上纵隔Superior mediastinum

图159 上纵隔（横切面）Superior mediastinum. Transverse segment

图160 下纵隔（横切面）Inferior mediastinum. Transverse segment

图161 纵隔淋巴结（前面观）Mediastinal lymph node. Anterior aspect

图162 纵隔淋巴结（后面观）Mediastinal lymph node. Posterior aspect

图163 心包（1）Pericardium (1)

图164 心包（2）Pericardium (2)

图165 后纵隔及肺根Posterior mediastinum and root of lung

图166 后纵隔及肺的血管Posterior mediastinum and blood vessels of lung

图167 食管、气管和胸主动脉的毗邻Adjacent of esophagus、trachea and thoracic aorta

图168 奇静脉和胸导管 Azygos vein and thoracic duct

图169 迷走神经和胸部交感神经Vagus nerve and sympathetic nerve of thoracic part

图170 迷走神经的食管丛Esophageal plexus of vagus nerve

图171 交感干及交感干神经节Sympathetic trunk and ganglia

第四章 腹部Chapter 4 Abdomen

图172 腹部的分区及主要器官的投影Region of abdomen and projection of main viscera

图173 腹部浅筋膜及腹股沟浅淋巴结Superficial fascia of abdomen and superficial inguinal lymph nodes

图174 腹前外侧壁的皮神经和浅血管Cutaneous nerves and superficial vessels of anterolateral abdominal wall

图175 腹前外侧壁的肌肉（1）Muscles of anterolateral abdominal wall (1)

图176 腹前外侧壁的肌肉（2）Muscles of anterolateral abdominal wall (2)

图177 腹前外侧壁的肌肉（3）Muscles of anterolateral abdominal wall (3)

图178 腹前外侧壁的肌肉（4）Muscles of anterolateral abdominal wall (4)

图179 腹前外侧壁的肌肉（5）Muscles of anterolateral abdominal wall (5)

图180 腹直肌鞘 Sheath of rectus abdominis

（1弓状线以上断面）Section above arcuate line

（2弓状线以下断面）Section below arcuate line

图181 腹外斜肌腱膜Aponeurosis of obliquus externus abdominis

图182 腹股沟区的韧带（1）Ligament of inguinal region（1）

图183 腹股沟区的韧带（2）Ligament of inguinal region (2)

图184 腹前外侧壁内面的皱襞和凹窝（1）Peritoneal folds and fossa on inner surface of anterolateral abdominal wall（1）

图185 腹前外侧壁内面的皱襞和凹窝(2) Peritoneal folds and fossa on inner surface of anterolateral abdominal wall (2)

图186 腹前外侧壁的神经Nerves of anterolateral abdominal wall

图187 腹股沟管（1）Inguinal canal (1)

图188 腹股沟管（2）Inguinal canal (2)

图189 腹股沟管（3）Inguinal canal (3)

图190 腹股沟管（4）Inguinal canal (4)

图191 腹股沟管（5）Inguinal canal (5)

图192 腹股沟三角（内面观）Inguinal triangle.Internal aspect

图193 女性腹股沟管浅环Superficial inguinal ring of female

图194 女性腹股沟管（1）Inguinal canal of female (1)

图195 女性腹股沟管（2）Inguinal canal of female (2)

图196 食管腹部（段）Abdominal part (segment) of esophagus

图197 胃的毗邻（胃前壁）Relations of stomach. Paries anterior gastricus

图198 胃的毗邻（胃后壁）Relations of stomach. Paries posterior gastricus

图199 小网膜的附着Cohere of lesser omentum

图200 胃的血管（前面观）Blood vessels of stomach. Anterior aspect

图201 胃的血管（后面观）Blood vessels of stomach. Posterior aspect

图202 胃的淋巴管和淋巴结Lymph vessels and nodes of stomach

图203 胃的迷走神经Vagus nerve of stomach

图204 迷走神经前干Anterior vagal trunk

图205 迷走神经后干Posterior vagal trunk

图206 十二指肠的动脉（前面观）Arteries of duodenum. Anterior aspect

图207 十二指肠的动脉（后面观）Arteries of duodenum. Posterior aspect

图208 十二指肠静脉（前面观）Veins of duodenum. Anterior aspect

图209 十二指肠静脉（后面观）Veins of duodenum. Posterior aspect

图210 十二指肠乳头Duodenal papilla

图211 肝的前面Anterior surfeace of live

图212 肝的膈面Diaphragmatic surface of liver

图213 肝的脏面Visceral surface of liver

图214 结肠上区Superior region of colon

图215 膈下间隙(矢状切面) Subphrenic space. Sagittal section

图216 肝门及肝蒂Porta hepatis and hepatic pedicle

图217 肝静脉（1）Hepatic veins (1)

图218 肝静脉（2）Hepatic veins (2)

图219 Glisson系统肝内的分布Distribution of Glisson systematic in liver

图220 肝段划分（1）Dividatur of hepatic segments (1)

图221 肝段划分（2）Dividatur of hepatic segments (2)

图222 肝段铸形（下面观）Cast of hepatic segments.Inferior aspect

图223 肝门静脉Hepatic portal vein

图224 胆囊与肝外胆道 Gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract

图225 胆总管的分段 Segmentation of common bile duct

图226 胰的分布及毗邻Adjacent relations and distribution of pancreas

图227 胰 (后面观) Pancreas. Posterior aspect

图228 胰的动脉Arteries of pancreas

图229 胰的淋巴结Pancreatic lymph nodes

图230 肝门静脉及其属支Hepatic portal vein and its tributaries

图231 肠系膜下静脉汇入部位类型Type of abouchement location inferior mesenteric vein

图232 腹腔自然位置Natural position of abdominal cavity

图233 腹膜腔通道Passageway of peritoneal cavity

图234 肠系膜上动脉Superior mesenteric artery

图235 肠系膜下动脉Inferior mesenteric artery

图236 空、回肠动脉弓Arterial arcades of jejunum and ileum

图237 回盲部Ileocecal junction

图238 阑尾的常见位置Common sites of vermiform appendix

图239 阑尾的动脉Appendicular artery

图240 阑尾的动静脉（后面观）Appendicular artery and vein. Posterior aspect

图241 肠系膜上淋巴结Superior mesenteric lymph nodes

图242 肠系膜下淋巴结Inferior mesenteric lymph nodes

图243 腹膜后隙的淋巴结Lymph nodes in retroperitoneal space

图244 腹膜后隙的血管神经Vessels and nerves in retroperitoneal space

图245 脊肋角Costovertebral angle

图246 肾的体表投影（后面观）Body surface projection of kidney. Posterior aspect

图247 肾门与肾窦Renal hilus and renal sinus

图248 肾蒂Renal pedicle

图249 肾的毗邻关系（前面观）Adjacent relations of kidneys with peripheral organs.Anterior aspect

图250 肾的毗邻关系（后面观1） Adjacent relations of kidney with peripheral organs. Posterior aspect (1)

图251 肾的毗邻关系（后面观2）Adjacent relations of kidney with peripheral organs. Posterior aspect (2)

图252 肾的毗邻关系（后面观3）Adjacent relations of kidney with peripheral organs. Posterior aspect (3)

图253 肾段与肾动脉的铸形（前面观）Cast of renal segments and their arteries. Anterior aspect

图254 肾段与肾动脉的铸形（后面观）Cast of renal segments and their arteries. Posterior aspect

图255 肾的被膜（横切面）Coverings of kidney.Transverse section

图256 肾的被膜（纵切面）Coverings of kidney. Longitudinal section

图257 肾动脉的变异Variations in renal artery

图258 马蹄肾Horseshoe kidney

图259 异位肾Ectopic kidneys

图260 不完全性重复肾（前面观）Immaturity renal duplication. Anterior aspect

图261 不完全性重复肾（冠状切面）Immaturity renal.Coronal section

图262 肾上腺动脉Arteries of suprarenal glands

图263 腹膜后隙的血管Blood vessels in retroperitoneal space

图264 下腔静脉及其属支 Inferior vena cava and its tributaries

图265 双下腔静脉及其属支Double inferior vena cava and its tributaries

图266 腹膜后隙的神经（1）Nerves in retroperitoneal space (1)

图267 腹膜后隙的神经（2）Nerves in retroperitoneal space (2)

图268 腰骶丛的组成Formation of lumbar and sacral plexus

第五章 盆部和会阴Chapter 5 Pelvis and perineum

图269 骨盆上口径线 Diameter of superior pelvic aperture

图270 骨盆下口径线 Diameter of inferior pelvic aperture

图271 女性骨盆（前面观）Pelvis of female. Anterior aspect

图272 男性骨盆（前面观）Pelvis of male. Anterior aspect

图273 盆壁肌（1）Muscles of pelvic wall (1)

图274 盆壁肌（2）Muscles of pelvic wall (2)

图275 盆底肌Muscles of pelvic floor

图276 耻骨直肠肌 Puborectalis

图277 男性盆部筋膜（正中矢状切面）Fascia of male pelvic cavity.Median sagittal plane

图278 女性盆部筋膜（正中矢状切面）Fascia of female pelvic cavity.Median sagittal plane8

图279 盆壁筋膜Parietal pelvic fascia

图280 直肠周围间隙Pararectal space

图281 直肠阴道隔（侧面观）Rectovaginal septum.Lateral aspect

图282 男性盆部的血管（侧面观）Blood vessels of male pelvic cavity.Lateral aspect

图283 男性盆部的血管Blood vessels of male pelvic cavity

图284 变异闭孔动脉Variant obturator artery

图285 阴茎背动脉Dorsal artery of penis

图286 男性盆部的动脉（内侧面观）Arteries of male pelvic cavity. Medial aspect

图287 直肠和肛管的血管Blood vessels of rectum and anal canal.Anterior aspect

图288 输精管的血管Blood vessels of deferent duct

图289 髂内静脉及其属支Internal iliac vein and its tributaries

图290 阴部内静脉及其属支Internal pudendal vein and its tributaries

图291 髂淋巴结及上腹下丛Iliac lymph nodes and inferior hypogastric plexus

图292 男性盆部的淋巴结Lymph nodes of male pelvic part

图293 骶前部的血管Blood vessels of anterior sacral region

图294 直肠后间隙局解（后面观1）Topography of retrorectal space.Posterior aspect (1)

图295 直肠后间隙局解（后面观2）Topography of retrorectal space.Posterior aspect (2)

图296 直肠后间隙局解（后面观3）Topography of retrorectal space.Posterior aspect (3)

图297 直肠后间隙局解（后面观4）Topography of retrorectal space.Posterior aspect (4)

图298 阴茎背神经Dorsal nerve of penis

图299 骶丛Sacral plexus

图300 男性盆部的内脏神经(内侧面观) Splanchnic nerve of male pelvic part. Medial aspect

图301 男性盆部的内脏神经（外侧面观）Splanchnic nerve of male pelvic part.Lateral aspect

图302 输尿管盆部与子宫动脉的关系Relationship of pars pelvic ureteris and uterine artery

图303 女性内生殖器的血管Blood vessels of female internal genitals

图304 女性内生殖器的动脉（侧面观）Arteries of female internal genitals. Lateral aspect

图305 子宫阔韧带（后面观）Broad ligament of uterus.Posterior aspect

图306 子宫阔韧带（矢状切面）Broad ligament of uterus. Sagittal section

图307 女性盆部淋巴结Lymph nodes of female pelvic part

图308 女性盆部内脏神经（外侧面观）Splanchnic nerves of female pelvic part. Lateral aspect

图309 盆膈（冠状切面）Pelvic diaphragm.Coronal section

图310 坐骨直肠窝Ischioanal fossa

图311 肛门括约肌（后面观）Sphincter ani. Posterior aspect

图312 肛门括约肌（侧面观）Sphincter ani.Lateral aspect

图313 肛门矢状切面Sagittal section of anus

图314 直肠的淋巴结（后面观）Lymph node beside rectum.Posterior aspect

图315 会阴的境界和分区（模式图）Perineal milieu and zonation.Diagram

图316 男性会阴浅隙（1）Superficial perineal space of male (1)

图317 男性会阴浅隙（2）Superficial perineal space of male (2)

图318 男性会阴浅隙及其结构(下面观) Structures in superficial perineal space of male. Inferior aspect

图319 男性会阴深隙及其结构（1）Structures in deep perineal space of male (1)

图320 男性会阴深隙及其结构（2）Structures in deep perineal space of male (2)

图321 阴囊的层次结构Different hierarchical structure of scrotum

图322 阴茎体横切面Transverse section through body of penis

图323 阴茎筋膜及血管、神经（背面观）Blood vessels ,nerves and fascia penis.Dorsal aspect

图324 阴茎的血管神经（侧面观）Blood vessels and nerves of penis.Lateral aspect

图325 前列腺的血管（后面观）Blood vessels of prostate. Posterior aspect

图326 女性外生殖器 Female external genital organs

图327 女性会阴浅隙（1）Superficial perineal space of female (1)

图328 女性会阴浅隙（2）Superficial perineal space of female (2)

图329 女性会阴浅隙及其结构Structures in superficial perineal space of female

第六章 脊柱区Chapter 6 Vertebral region

图330 体表标志线及菱形区Reference lines of body surface and rhomboid area

图331 胸腰筋膜（水平切面）Thoracolumbar fascia. Horizontal section

图332 背部的浅筋膜及浅血管Superficial fascia and superficial blood vessels of back

图333 背部的皮神经及浅血管Cutaneous nerves and superficial blood vessels of back

图334 背部肌（1）Muscles of back (1)

图335 背部肌（2）Muscles of back (2)

图336 背部肌（3）Muscles of back (3)

图337 背部肌（4）Muscles of back (4)

图338 腰上三角Superior lumbar triangle

图339 腰下三角 Inferior lumbar triangle

图340 项部的血管、神经（1）Blood vessels and nerves of nuchae (1)

图341 项部的血管、神经（2）Blood vessels and nerves of nuchae (2)

图342 项部的血管、神经（3）Blood vessels and nerves of nuchae (3)

图343 项部的血管、神经（4）Blood vessels and nerves of nuchae (4)

图344 枕下三角Suboccipital triangle

图345 肩胛背血管（1）Blood vessels of dorsal scapular (1)

图346 肩胛背血管（2）Blood vessels of dorsal scapular (2)

图347 肩胛背血管、神经（3）Blood vessels and nerves of dorsal scapular (3)

图348 肩胛背血管、神经（4）Blood vessels and nerves of dorsal scapular (4)

图349 脊髓及脊神经全貌General arrangement of spinal cord and spinal nerves

图350 脊髓和脊神经与椎骨的关系Relation of segment of spinal cord and spinal nerve to vertebrae

图351 颈椎（前面观）Cervical vertebral. Anterior aspect

图352 颈椎（侧面观）Cervical vertebral. Lateral aspect

图353 颈椎的连结及钩椎关节（1）Concatenation of vertebrae cervicales and uncovertebral joint (1)

图354 颈椎的连结及钩椎关节（2）Concatenation of vertebrae cervicales and uncovertebral joint (2)

图355 寰枕前膜Anterior atlantooccipital membrane

图356 寰枕后膜 Posterior atlantooccipital membrane

图357 项韧带Ligamentum nuchae

图358 寰枕关节及覆膜Atlantooccipital joint and tectorial membrane

图359 寰椎十字韧带和翼状韧带（1）Cruciate ligament of atlas and alar ligament (1)

图360 寰椎十字韧带和翼状韧带（2）Cruciate ligament of atlas and alar ligament (2)

图361 寰枢关节（上面观）Atlantoaxial joint. Superior aspect

图362 寰枕寰枢关节（矢状断面）Atlantooccipital joint and atlantoaxial. Sagittal section

图363 脊髓被膜（1）Coverings of spinal cord (1)

图364 脊髓被膜（2）Coverings of spinal cord (2)

图365 齿状韧带 Denticulate ligament

图366 脊膜腔及脊神经的分支（上面观） Branches of of spinal nerves and spinal meninges cavity. Superior aspect

图367 黄韧带Ligamenta flava

图368 椎骨间的连结 Intervertebral joints

图369 项部肌（1）Muscles of the nuchae part (1)

图370 项部肌（2）Muscles of the nuchae part (2)

图371 项部肌（3）Muscles of the nuchae part (3)

图372 项部肌（4）Muscles of the nuchae part (4)

图373 项部肌（5）Muscles of the nuchae part (5)

图374 椎外前静脉丛（前面观）Anterior external vertebral venous plexus.Anterior aspect

图375 椎外后静脉丛（后面观）Posterior external vertebral venous plexus. Posterior aspect

图376 椎内后静脉丛（后面观）Posterior internal vertebral venous plexus. Posterior aspect 0

图377 腰椎和骶骨（前面观）Lumbar vertebra and sacrum. Anterior aspect

图378 腰椎和骶骨（侧面观）Lumbar vertebra and sacrum.Lateral aspect

图379 腰椎管的侧隐窝（1）Latero(side) recessus of lumbar spinal canal (1)

图380 腰椎管的侧隐窝（2）Latero(side) recessus of lumbar spinal canal (2)

图381 骶管和硬脊膜囊Sacral canal and dural sac

图382 马尾与终丝Cauda equina and filum terminale

图383 脊髓的动脉 (前面观) Spinal arteries. Anterior aspect

图384 脊髓内部的血管分布Distribution of blood vessels in spinal cord

图385 骶尾神经后支Posterior branches of sacral and coccygeal nerves

图386 骶后区局解（1）Topography of posterior sacral region (1)

图387 骶后区局解（2）Topography of posterior sacral region (2)

图388 骶后区局解（3）Topography of posterior sacral region (3)

图389 骶后区局解（4）Topography of posterior sacral region (4)

第七章 上肢Chapter 7 Upper limb

图390 腋窝的界限Boundaries of axillary fossa

图391 腋窝的界限（矢状切面）Boundaries of axillary fossa. Sagittal section

图392 腋窝的界限（水平切面）Boundaries of axillary fossa. Horizontal section

图393 腋窝的内容（1）Contents of axillary fossa (1)

图394 腋窝的内容（2）Contents of axillary fossa (2)

图395 腋窝的内容（3）Contents of axillary fossa (3)

图396 腋窝的内容（4）Contents of axillary fossa (4)

图397 锁骨下动脉和腋动脉Subclavian artery and axillary artery

图398 三边孔与四边孔（前面观） Trilateral foramen and quadrilateral foramen. Anterior aspect

图399 三边孔与四边孔（后面观）Trilateral foramen and quadrilateral foramen. Posterior aspect

图400 肩胛上区的结构 (上面观）Structures of superior scapular region. Superior aspect

图401 三角肌区及肩胛区的结构（后面观）Structures of deltoid and scapular regions. Posterior aspect

图402 肩胛骨周围的动脉吻合（后面观）Arterial anastomoses around scapula. Posterior aspect

图403 上肢皮神经及浅静脉Cutaneous nerves and superficial veins of upper limb

图404 臂丛的分支Branches of brachial plexus

图405 肌肩袖Shoulder rotator cuff

图406 盂肱韧带Glenohumeral ligaments

图407 臂部骨筋膜鞘Osseofascial sheaths of arm

图408 肩臂部肌（前面观1）Muscles of shoulder and upper arm. Anterior aspect (1)

图409 肩臂部肌（前面观2）Muscles of shoulder and upper arm. Anterior aspect (2)

图410 肩臂部肌（后面观）Muscles of shoulder and upper arm. Posterior aspect

图411 臂前区的结构（1）Structures of anterior brachial region (1)

图412 臂前区的结构（2）Structures of anterior brachial region (1)

图413 臂后区的结构Structures of posterior brachial region

图414 肘前区的浅层结构Superficial structures of anterior cubital region

图415 肘关节动脉网（前面观）Arterial network of elbow joint. Anterior aspect

图416 肘关节动脉网（后面观）Arterial network of elbow joint. Posterior aspect

图417 前臂前区浅层结构Superficial structures of anterior region of forearm

图418 前臂前区深层结构（1）Deep structures of anterior region of forearm（1）

图419 前臂前区深层结构（2）Deep structures of anterior region of forearm（2）

图420 前臂后区深层结构Deep structures of posterior region of forearm

图421 桡神经深支Deep branch of radial nerve

图422 肘肌的神经 Nerve of anconeus

图423 前臂肌（前面观1）Muscles of forearm. Anterior aspect (1)

图424 前臂肌（前面观2）Muscles of forearm. Anterior aspect (2)

图425 前臂肌（前面观3）Muscles of forearm. Anterior aspect (3)

图426 前臂肌（后面观1）Muscles of forearm. Posterior aspect (1)

图427 前臂肌 (后面观2）Muscles of forearm. Posterior aspect (2)

图428 手肌（前面观1）Muscles of hand. Anterior aspect (1)

图429 手肌（前面观2）Muscles of hand. Anterior aspect (2)

图430 手肌 （前面观3）Muscles of hand. Anterior aspect (3)

图431 手肌（前面观4）Muscles of hand. Anterior aspect (4)

图432 骨间掌侧肌（前面观）Palmar interossei

图433 骨间背侧肌（前面观）Dorsal interossei

图434 手肌（后面观1）Muscles of hand. Posterior aspect (1)

图435 手肌（后面观2）Muscles of hand. Posterior aspect (2)

图436 手指屈肌腱及腱纽Flexor tendons and vincula tendinum of hand

图437 指背腱膜Dorsal aponeurosis of fingers

图438 手腱鞘（前面观）Tendinous sheaths of hand. Anterior aspect

图439 手腱鞘（后面观）Tendinous sheaths of hand. Posterior aspect

图440 掌浅弓及正中神经的分支Branches of superficial palmar arch and median nerve

图441 掌深弓及尺神经深支的分支Branches of deep palmar arch and deep branch of ulnar nerve

图442 掌深弓及其分支Branches of deep palmar arch

图443 手背皮神经和浅静脉Cutaneous nerve and superficial vein on dorsum of hand

第八章 下肢Chapter 8 Lower limb

图444 股骨颈干角Angle of neck and body of femur

图445 膝外翻角Valgus angle of knee

图446 臀部血管、神经（1）Vessels and nerves of gluteal region (1)

图447 臀部血管、神经（2）Vessels and nerves of gluteal region (2)

图448 臀部血管、神经（3）Vessels and nerves of gluteal region (3)

图449 臀部血管、神经（4）Vessels and nerves of gluteal region (4)

图450 梨状肌上孔及梨状肌下孔Suprapiriformis foramen and infrapiriformis foramen

图451 闭孔内肌腱下囊Subtendinous bursa of obturatorius internus

图452 坐骨神经与梨状肌的关系Relationships between sciatic nerve and piriformis

图453 髋关节韧带（前面观）Ligaments of hip joint. Anterior aspect

图454 股骨头韧带Ligaments of head of femur

图455 大隐静脉及其属支 Great saphenous vein and its tributaries

图456 大隐静脉属支的类型Types of tributaries of great saphenous vein

图457 腹股沟浅淋巴结Superficial inguinal lymph nodes

图458 股部深筋膜Deep fascia of thigh

图459 股管与股鞘Femoral canal and femoral sheath

图460 股管上口Superior aperture of femoral canal

图461 肌腔隙与血管腔隙Lacuna musculorum and lacuna vasorum

图462 股中部骨筋膜鞘Osseofascial sheaths of middle of thigh

图463 股部肌 （前面观1）Muscles of thigh. Anterior aspect (1)

图464 股部肌 （前面观2）Muscles of thigh. Anterior aspect (2)

图465 股部肌（后面观1）Muscles of thigh.Posterior aspect (1)

图466 股部肌 （后面观2）Muscles of thigh.Posterior aspect (2)

图467 股部肌（内侧面观1）Muscles of thigh.Medial aspect (1)

图468 股部肌（内侧面观2）Muscles of thigh.Medial aspect (2)

图469 股前区的动脉Arteries of anterior region of thigh

图470 股前区的血管、神经Vessels and nerves of anterior region of thigh

图471 股部神经（前面观）Nerves of thigh. Anterior aspect

图472 臀部与股后区的血管、神经Vessels and nerves of gluteal region and posterior region of thigh

图473 臀部与股后区的动脉Arteries of gluteal region and posterior region of thigh

图474 膝关节（前面观1）Knee joint. Anterior aspect (1)

图475 膝关节（前面观2）Knee joint. Anterior aspect (2)

图476 膝关节内景（前面敞开）Interior aspect of knee joint. Opened from front

图477 膝关节（后面观）Knee join.Posterior aspect

图478 膝关节滑液囊（前面观）Synovial bursa of knee joint. Anterior aspect

图479 膝关节滑液囊（后面观）Synovial bursa of knee joint. Posterior aspect

图480 膝关节滑液囊（内侧面观）Synovial bursa of knee joint. Medial aspect

图481 膝关节滑液囊（外侧面观）Synovial bursa of knee joint. Lateral aspect

图482 腘窝及其內容Popliteal fossa and its contents

图483 膝关节动脉网（前面观）Arterial network of knee joint. Anterior aspect

图484 膝关节动脉网（后面观）Arterial network of knee joint. Posterior aspect

图485 小腿的骨筋膜鞘Osseofascial sheaths of let

图486 小腿的血管、神经（前外侧面1）Vessels and nerves of let.Anterolateral aspect (1)

图487 小腿的血管、神经（前外侧面2）Vessels and nerves of let. Anterolateral aspect (2)

图488 小腿的血管、神经（前外侧面3）Vessels and nerves of let. Anterolateral aspect (3)

图489 小腿的血管、神经（后面观1）Vessels and nerves of let. Posterior aspect (1)

图490 小腿的血管、神经（后面观2）Vessels and nerves of let. Posterior aspect (2)

图491 小腿的血管、神经（后面观3）Vessels and nerves of let. Posterior aspect (3)

图492 小腿的血管、神经（后面观4）Vessels and nerves of let. Posterior aspect (4)

图493 小腿肌（前面观）Muscles of leg. Anterior aspect

图494 小腿肌（外侧面观）Muscles of leg. Lateral aspect

图495 小腿肌（后面观1）Muscles of leg. Posterior aspect (1)

图496 小腿肌（后面观2）Muscles of leg. Posterior aspect (2)

图497 小腿肌（后面观3）Muscles of leg. Posterior aspect (3)

图498 内踝区的血管、神经Vessels and nerves of medial malleolar region

图499 外踝区的血管、神经Vessels and nerves of lateral malleolar region

图500 足背的动脉Arteries of dorsum of foot

图501 足底的动脉Plantar arteries

图502 足底的血管、神经（1）Plantar vessels and nerves of foot (1)

图503 足底的血管、神经（2）Plantar vessels and nerves of foot (2)

图504 足背静脉Veins of dorsum of foot

图505 下肢肌支持带及腱鞘（前面观）Retinaculum and tendinous sheaths of muscles of lower limb.Anterior aspect

图506 下肢肌支持带及腱鞘（外侧面观）Retinaculum and tendinous sheaths of muscles of lower limb.Lateral aspect

图507 下肢肌支持带及腱鞘（内侧面观）Retinaculum and tendinous sheaths of muscles of lower limb.Medial aspect

图508 足的关节和韧带（内侧面观））Joints and ligaments of foot. Medial aspect

图509 足的关节和韧带（外侧面观）Joints and ligaments of foot. Lateral aspect

图510 足的关节和韧带（足底面观）Joints and ligaments of foot. Plantar aspect

图511 足底肌（1）Plantar muscles (1)

图512 足底肌（2）Plantar muscles (2)

图513 足底肌（3）Plantar muscles (3)

图514 足底肌（4）Plantar muscles (4)

图515 足背肌Muscles of dorsum of foot

图516 足弓Arch of foot