《Boao Forum for Asia Development of Emerging Economies Annual Report 2013》由中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所所长张宇燕教授主持编写,并负责整个报告的框架设计。本报告分为七章:第1章E11经济发展形势进行了回顾与展望,使读者获得较为全面和宏观的了解;第2章和第3章分别介绍了Ell的社会与经济基本状况;第4章分析和介绍了Ell的综合表现与国际排名变化;第5章和第6章分别对Ell之间的经济合作以及E11与发达国家的经济合作进展进行了分析;第7章为国别报告,回顾与分析了Ell各国一年来的经济形势与经济政策。在写作的分工上,由张宇燕教授负责撰写第1章,冯维江博士负责撰写第2章和第7章,黄薇博士负责撰写第3章和第4章,徐秀军博士负责撰写第5章和第6章。此外,王鹏协助审阅了部分书稿。全书最后由张宇燕教授和徐秀军博士进行统稿。
Notes and Acknowledgements
Preface
Chapter 1 Overview: Reviewing and Anticipating the Economic Situation of the Ell
1.1 Economic Growth with a Lower Speed in 2012
1.2 A Modest Economic Recovery in 2013
Chapter 2 Basic Social Conditions of the Ell
2.1 Natural Resources
2.2 PopulationResources
2.3 SociaICapital
2.4 Infrastructure
Chapter 3 Basic Economic Conditions of the Ell
3.1 Continuing Expansion ofthe Economic Scale, Uneven Level of Economic Development
3.2 Better Fiscal Balance Ability, Lower Public Debt Burden
3.3 Easing Inflationary Pressures, Differential Performance in the Real Exchange Rate
3.4 Relieved Pressure of Unemployment and Large Potential Room for Structural Adjustment
3.5 More Balanced Current Accounts and Slower InternationaITrade Growth
3.6 Low Interest Rates and Rebounded Stock Markets
Chapter 4 Economic Performances and International Rankings of the Ell
4.1 Slow but Strong Economic Recovery
4.2 Fast but Unstable Growth in Labor Productivity and TFP
4.3 Lower Speed in Export Expansion
4.4 Rising Global Share of FDI with Accelerated Outward FDI
4.5 Steady Growth in International Reserves
4.6 Changes in Major International Rankings of the El1
4.7 Changes in Corporate Strength ofthe Ell
Chapter 5 Economic Cooperation among the Ell Economies
5.1 LowerTrade Growth but CloserTrade Relations
5.2 Decreased Mutual FDI but Outstanding China Performance
5.3 Financial Cooperation among the Ell Economies
Chapter 6 Economic Cooperation between the E11 and Developed Economies
5.1 Trade Links between the Ell and Developed Economies
5.2 Direct Investment between the Ell and Developed Economies
Chapter 7 Country Report ofthe Ell Economies
7.1 Argentina
7.2 Brazil
7.3 China
7.4 India
7.5 Indonesia
7.6 Korea
7.7 Mexico
7.8 Russia
7.9 Saudi Arabia
7.10 South Africa
7.11 Turkey
References
Although the global economy is not faring well, he growth momentum of the emerging market economies remains strong. The investment ooperation between the Ell and developed conomies increases at a fast pace and there is great otential for their cooperation in many fields. Since
2012, the investment cooperation between the two locs has been pushed forward continually and ncreasing attention has been paid to the issue of ystematic and long-term investment cooperation. ultilateral investment cooperation, meanwhile, as had new development, with the investment ooperation among China, Korea and Japan being he most typical.
On May 13, 2012, leaders of China, Korea and apan formally signed the Trilateral Agreement or the Promotion, Facilitation and Protection of nvestment at the fifth Trilateral Summit Meeting. t is the first legal document and systematic rrangement for promoting and protecting nvestment behavior among the three economies. he agreement is made up of 27 articles and ne additional protocol, covering all important spects of an international investment agreement rom definition of investment, scope, and most- avored-nation treatment, national treatment o expropriation and compensation, transfers, ubrogation, taxation, general exceptions and nvestment dispute settlement. Details of the greement among the three parties include: acceleration of China-Japan-Korea free trade one construction; close coordination to ensure the free trade pact negotiations could formally tart in 2012; industrial and financial cooperation; establishment of pilot zone for China-Japan-Korea ocal economy cooperation; expansion of trade settlement among the three economies using their ational currencies; pushing forward East Asian fiscal and financial cooperation; strengthening ooperation in sustainable development, ncluding pushing forward the establishment of China-Japan-Korea cyclical economy pilot base, trengthening cooperation in urbanization, new nergy and disaster reduction and prevention; and expanding social and cultural exchanges, including trengthening exchange and cooperation in cultural ndustries, such as film-making and comic and nimation industry, implementing the CAMPUS sia Pilot Program, establishing an education ministers' meeting mechanism and simplifying visa rocedures.
……